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A Complete Guide : What Diseases Can Cause Infertility?

Infertility is a condition that affects millions of couples worldwide. While many factors can contribute to infertility, certain diseases can make conception difficult or impossible.

In this article, we will explore the common diseases that can cause infertility and how they can impact fertility in both men and women.

We will also provide practical tips to help couples overcome infertility.

Infertility

What is Infertility?

Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after a year of trying. It can affect both men and women and can be caused by various factors.

Infertility can be an emotionally distressing experience for couples struggling with conception.

Diseases That Can Cause Infertility

Here are some common diseases that can cause infertility:

Endometriosis is when the tissue lining inside the uterus grows outside it, causing inflammation and scarring. Endometriosis can cause infertility in women by blocking the fallopian tubes or affecting the quality of eggs produced.

  1. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): This hormonal disorder affects women of reproductive age. PCOS can cause irregular periods, ovulation problems, and insulin resistance, leading to infertility.
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  3. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): STIs such as chlamydia and gonorrhea can spread through sexual contact and cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). PID can damage the reproductive organs and cause infertility in women.
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  5. Premature Ovarian Failure: This is the condition where the ovaries stop functioning before age 40, leading to early menopause and infertility.
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  7. Varicocele: Varicocele is the swelling of veins in the scrotum, which can affect the quality and quantity of sperm produced. It is a common cause of infertility in men.
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  9. Ovulation disorders are when the ovaries do not release an egg every month or when the egg is not released at the right time. This can be caused by several things, including hormonal imbalances, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and thyroid problems.
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  11. Fallopian tube damage: The fallopian tubes are the tubes that carry the egg from the ovary to the uterus. If the fallopian tubes are damaged or blocked, it can prevent the egg from being fertilized or the fertilized egg from implanting in the uterus. This can be caused by pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), endometriosis, or previous surgery.
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  13. Low sperm count: This is when the number of sperm in a man’s ejaculate is low. Several things, including varicocele, a blockage in the testicles, or genetic disorders, can cause this.
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  15. Poor sperm motility is when the sperm are not moving well enough to reach the egg.
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  17. Abnormal sperm morphology: This is when the sperm does not look normal. Several things, including varicocele, infections, and certain medications, can cause this.

If you are having trouble getting pregnant, seeing a specialist IVF doctor to rule out any underlying medical conditions causing your infertility is important. Many treatments are available for infertility; the sooner you start treatment, the better your chances of success.

Here are some additional information about the diseases that can cause infertility:

Genetic disorders: Some genetic disorders can cause infertility. These disorders can affect the way the body produces sperm or eggs, or they can damage the reproductive organs.

Impact on IVF Treatment

The diseases that cause infertility can impact the success of IVF treatment. For example, endometriosis can affect the quality of eggs produced, while varicocele can reduce the quantity and quality of sperm.

Therefore, it is essential to identify and treat the underlying disease before pursuing IVF treatment.

Tips for Overcoming Infertility

Here are some tips to help couples overcome infertility:

  1. Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: A healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management can improve fertility.

     

  2. Seek Medical Help Early: If you are struggling with infertility, seek medical help from an experienced fertility specialist. They can provide personalized and compassionate care to help you overcome infertility.

     

Consider Fertility Treatments: Fertility treatments such as IVF can effectively overcome infertility caused by diseases. They involve procedures that help fertilization occur outside the body and increase the chances of pregnancy.

Conclusion

Infertility caused by diseases can be a challenging experience for couples. However, with the right guidance and support, it can be overcome. 

We hope this guide has provided valuable insights into the diseases that cause infertility and practical tips to overcome them. 

Get In Touch:

If you struggle to conceive, we invite you to visit Dr. Shilpa G B’s Fertility Clinic in Bangalore. You can reach us at 080560 05959 or visit our clinic at  922, Cubby Tales, 9thcross, 22nd Main Rd, 2nd Phase, J. P. Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560078 and experience our personalized and compassionate treatments.

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